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模板:Cite news/doc：修订间差异

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可视化wikitext
创建页面，内容为“{{NoteTA |G1 = IT |G2 = MediaWiki }} {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-risk|129205}} {{lua|模块:Citation/CS1}} <!-- 在本行下編輯模板說明 --> {{Citation Style documentation/cs1}} == 模板簡介 == 描写维基条目时经常需要参考各种新聞類资源，因此更多地使用这个模板可以将所参考的来源记录下来，以便浏览者以及之后的编写者找到这些来源资料。 本模板是用來列明維基條目中的'''新…”
 
小无编辑摘要
 
第1行： 第1行：
{{NoteTA
<noinclude>{{pp-template}}</noinclude>
|G1 = IT
|G2 = MediaWiki
}}
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-risk|129205}}
{{High-risk}}
{{lua|模块:Citation/CS1}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
<!-- 在本行下編輯模板說明 -->
{{csdoc|lua}}
{{Citation Style documentation/cs1}}
{{csdoc|cs1}}
== 模板簡介 ==
{{csdoc|lead|news articles in print, video, audio or web}}


描写维基条目时经常需要参考各种新聞類资源，因此更多地使用这个模板可以将所参考的来源记录下来，以便浏览者以及之后的编写者找到这些来源资料。
== Usage ==
{{csdoc|usage}}
{{csdoc|usage common}}
;To cite a news article with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>


本模板是用來列明維基條目中的'''新聞來源'''（參見[[Wikipedia:列明来源|列明来源]]的關於於維基條目列明的一般注意事項，並參見{{tlx|cite web}}學習如何列明'''非新聞來源'''）。
;To cite a news article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |author=<!-- not stated --> |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>


== 模板用法 ==
;To cite an online news article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>


所有参数都'''必须'''使用小写字母。
;To cite a news article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |work= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>


使用时可以复制下面的空白模板。参数之间以“|”符号分隔。请删除未使用的参数以保持编辑框的整齐。
;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language news article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |work= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}


{{csdoc|usage}}
{{csdoc|usage full}}
{{csdoc|usage common}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |department= |work= |script-work= |trans-work= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |agency= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}</syntaxhighlight>
;引用一篇有作者的新聞
<code><nowiki>{{cite news |author= |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |newspaper= |location= |accessdate= }}</nowiki></code>
<br />
;引用一篇沒有作者的新聞
<code><nowiki>{{cite news |title= |url= |newspaper= |location= |date= |accessdate= }}</nowiki></code>
<br />
;引用已存檔的在線新聞
<code><nowiki>{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |newspaper= |location= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= |deadurl= }}</nowiki></code>
<br />
;引用由外語寫的新聞
<code><nowiki>{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |newspaper= |location= |access-date= }}</nowiki></code>
;引用一篇已存檔、由两名作者编写、在须订阅的信息汇集服务上以PDF档再出版的外语新闻文章
<code><nowiki>{{cite news |author1= |last1= |first1= |author2= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |language= |newspaper= |location= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= |via= |subscription= |quote= |deadurl= }}</nowiki></code>
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{csdoc|usage full}}
{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}
:<code><nowiki>{{cite news |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-format= |last-author-amp= |date= |year= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |dead-url= |format= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |department= |newspaper= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |others= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-date= |agency= |page= |pages= |at= |nopp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |registration= |subscription= |lay-url= |lay-source= |lay-date= |quote= |postscript= |ref= }}</nowiki></code>
<!-- Please synchronize this list with the corresponding one at the overview page [[Wikipedia:Citation templates#Examples]] -->
;To cite a news article with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last        =  
|first      =  
|date        =  
|title      =  
|url        =  
|work        =  
|location    =  
|publisher  =  
|access-date =  
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
 
;To cite a news article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|author     = <!-- not stated -->
|date       =  
|title       =  
|url        =  
|work        =  
|location    =  
|publisher  =  
|access-date =  
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
 
;To cite an online news article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last         =  
|first       =  
|date        =  
|title        =  
|url          =  
|work        =  
|location    =  
|publisher    =  
|url-status  =  
|archive-url  =  
|archive-date =  
|access-date  =  
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
 
;To cite a news article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last        =  
|first      =  
|date        =  
|title      =  
|url        =  
|trans-title =  
|work        =  
|language    =  
|location   =  
|publisher   =  
|access-date =  
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
 
;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language news article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last1        =  
|first1      =  
|last2        =  
|first2      =  
|date        =  
|title        =  
|url          =  
|url-access  =  
|trans-title  =  
|format      =  
|work        =  
|language    =  
|location    =  
|publisher    =  
|url-status  =  
|archive-url =  
|archive-date =  
|access-date =  
|via         =  
|quote       =  
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{end}}


;直式排列的全部參數
{| class="wikitable"
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">
|+ Full parameter set in vertical format
! Parameters !! Prerequisites !! Brief instructions / notes !! Vertical list
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|
| Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.
| rowspan="123" style="vertical-align:top;" | <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
{{cite news
| last1                 =  
|last1               =  
| first1               =  
|first1               =  
| author-link1         =  
|author-link1         =  
| last2                 =  
|last2               =  
| first2               =  
|first2               =  
| author-link2         =  
|author-link2         =  
| last3                =  
|display-authors      =  
| first3                =  
|author-mask1        =  
| author-link3          =  
|author-mask2        =
| last4                 =  
|collaboration        =
| first4                =  
|df                  =  
| author-link4          =  
|date                 =  
| last5                =  
|year                =  
| first5                =  
|orig-date            =  
| author-link5          =  
|orig-year            =  
| display-authors      =  
|location            =  
| author-mask          =  
|editor-last1        =  
| name-list-format      =  
|editor-first1        =  
| last-author-amp      =  
|editor-link1        =  
| date                  =  
|editor-last2        =
| year                  =  
|editor-first2        =  
| title                 =  
|editor-link2        =
| script-title         =  
|display-editors      =  
| trans-title           =  
|editor-mask1        =  
| url                   =  
|editor-mask2        =  
| dead-url              =  
|title               =  
| format               =  
|script-title         =  
| editor1-last         =  
|title-link           =  
| editor1-first        =  
|url                 =
| editor1-link          =  
|url-access          =  
| editor2-last          =  
|trans-title          =  
| editor2-first        =  
|format               =
| editor2-link          =  
|department          =
| editor3-last          =  
|work                =  
| editor3-first        =  
|script-work         =  
| editor3-link          =  
|trans-work          =
| editor4-last          =  
|type                =
| editor4-first        =  
|series              =
| editor4-link          =  
|language            =  
| editor5-last          =  
|volume              =  
| editor5-first        =  
|issue                =  
| editor5-link          =  
|interviewer-last1    =  
| display-editors      =  
|interviewer-first1  =  
| department            =  
|interviewer-link1    =  
| newspaper            =  
|interviewer-last2    =  
| type                  =  
|interviewer-first2  =  
| series                =  
|interviewer-link2    =  
| language              =  
|display-interviewers =  
| volume                =  
|interviewer-mask1    =  
| issue                =  
|interviewer-mask2    =  
| others                =  
|translator-last1    =  
| edition               =  
|translator-first1    =  
| location              =  
|translator-link1    =  
| publisher             =  
|translator-last2    =  
| publication-date     =  
|translator-first2    =  
| agency               =  
|translator-link2    =  
| page                 =  
|display-translators  =  
| pages                 =  
|translator-mask1    =  
| at                   =  
|translator-mask2    =  
| nopp                  =  
|others              =  
| arxiv                =  
|name-list-style      =  
| asin                 =  
|edition             =  
| bibcode               =  
|publication-place    =  
| doi                   =  
|publisher           =  
| doi-broken-date       =  
|publication-date     =  
| isbn                 =  
|agency               =
| issn                  =  
|minutes              =
| jfm                  =  
|time-caption        =
| jstor                =  
|time                =  
| lccn                  =  
|page                 =  
| mr                   =  
|pages               =  
| oclc                 =  
|at                   =  
| ol                   =  
|no-pp                =  
| osti                  =  
|arxiv               =
| pmc                   =  
|asin                 =  
| pmid                  =  
|asin-tld            =
| rfc                  =  
|bibcode              =  
| ssrn                  =  
|bibcode-access      =
| zbl                   =  
|biorxiv              =
| id                    =  
|citeseerx            =
| archive-url           =  
|doi                  =  
| archive-date         =  
|doi-access          =  
| access-date           =  
|doi-broken-date     =
| via                   =  
|eissn                =
| registration          =  
|hdl                  =
| subscription         =  
|hdl-access          =  
| lay-url              =  
|isbn                 =
| lay-source            =  
|ismn                =  
| lay-date              =  
|issn                 =
| quote                 =  
|jfm                 =  
| postscript            =  
|jstor                =  
| ref                  =  
|jstor-access        =
|lccn                 =  
|medrxiv              =  
|mr                   =  
|oclc                 =
|ol                  =  
|ol-access            =
|osti                =  
|osti-access          =
|pmc                 =  
|pmc-embargo-date    =  
|pmid                 =
|rfc                 =  
|sbn                  =  
|ssrn                 =
|s2cid                =
|s2cid-access        =
|zbl                 =  
|id                   =  
|url-status          =  
|archive-url         =
|archive-format      =  
|archive-date         =  
|access-date         =  
|via                 =  
|quote-page          =  
|quote-pages         =  
|quote                =  
|script-quote        =  
|trans-quote          =  
|mode                 =  
|ref                  =  
|postscript          =  
}}
}}
</pre>
</syntaxhighlight>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author1-first; author-first; author-given1; author1-given; author-given; subject-first1; subject1-first; subject-first; subject-given1; subject1-given; subject-given; host1; and host}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Author's first name. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-link; author-link; authorlink1; author1link; authorlink; subject-link1; subject1-link; and subject-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; author2-first; author-given2; author2-given; subject-first2; subject2-first; subject-given2; subject2-given; and host2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-link; authorlink2; author2link; subject-link2; and subject2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>author-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|display-authors}}|or alias display-subjects}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Number (number of authors displayed) or <code>etal</code> (more authors)
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-mask; author-mask; subject-mask1; subject1-mask; and subject-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; subject-mask2; and subject2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
|-
| <code>collaboration</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|-
| <code>df</code> || ||
|-
| <code>date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>year</code> || ||
|-
| <code>orig-date</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| <code>orig-year</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || can be used for written-at location when <code>publication-place</code> is used for publication place
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-first; editor-first; editor-given1; editor1-given; and editor-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-link; and editor-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-first; editor-given2; and editor2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link2}}|or alias editor2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-editors</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for editors
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-mask; and editor-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask2}}|or alias editor2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
|-
| <code>title</code> || || This parameter is required.
|-
| <code>script-title</code> || ||
|-
| <code>title-link</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if <code>url</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Do not use if <code>title-link</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url-access</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>trans-title</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> ||
|-
| <code>format</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>department</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|work}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and website}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|script-work}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-website}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|trans-work}}|or any of its aliases, including: trans-journal; trans-magazine; trans-newspaper; trans-periodical; and trans-website}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|work}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and website}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-work}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-website}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|type}}|or alias medium}} || ||
|-
| <code>series</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|language}}|or alias lang}} || ||
|-
| <code>volume</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issue}}|or alias number}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-first; interviewer-first; interviewer-given1; interviewer1-given; and interviewer-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-link; and interviewer-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-first; interviewer-given2; and interviewer2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link2}}|or alias interviewer2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-interviewers</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for interviewers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-mask; and interviewer-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask2}}|or alias interviewer2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-first; translator-first; translator-given1; translator1-given; and translator-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-link; and translator-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; and translator2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link2}}|or alias translator2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-translators</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for translators
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-mask; and translator-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask2}}|or alias translator2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
|-
| <code>others</code> || ||
|-
| <code>name-list-style</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Set to <code>amp</code> or <code>ampersand</code> to separate the last author with {{nowrap|"<code> & </code>"}}; set to <code>and</code> to separate with {{nowrap|"<code> and </code>"}}
|-
| <code>edition</code> || ||
|-
| <code>publication-place</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || ||
|-
| <code>publication-date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>agency</code> || ||
|-
| <code>minutes</code> || ||
|-
| <code>time-caption</code> || <code>time</code> ||
|-
| <code>time</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
|-
| <code>at</code> || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| <code>no-pp</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|arxiv}}|or alias eprint}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || ||
|-
| <code>asin-tld</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} ||
|-
| <code>bibcode</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv</code> || ||
|-
| <code>citeseerx</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || ||
|-
| <code>doi-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| <code>doi-broken-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|eissn}}|or alias EISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || ||
|-
| <code>hdl-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|isbn}}|or alias ISBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ismn}}|or alias ISMN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issn}}|or alias ISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jfm}}|or alias JFM}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || ||
|-
| <code>jstor-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|lccn}}|or alias LCCN}} || ||
|-
| <code>medrxiv</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|mr}}|or alias MR}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|oclc}}|or alias OCLC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || ||
|-
| <code>ol-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || ||
|-
| <code>osti-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || ||
|-
| <code>pmc-embargo-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmid}}|or alias PMID}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|rfc}}|or alias RFC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|sbn}}|or alias SBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ssrn}}|or alias SSRN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || ||
|-
| <code>s2cid-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|zbl}}|or alias ZBL}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|id}}|or alias ID}} || ||
|-
| <code>url-status</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archiveurl}}, <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>archive-format</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archivedate}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|access-date}}|or alias accessdate}} || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>via</code> || ||
|-
| <code>quote-page</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>
|-
| <code>quote-pages</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|quote}}|or alias quotation}} || ||
|-
| <code>script-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>trans-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>mode</code> || || <code>cs1</code> or <code>cs2</code>
|-
| <code>ref</code> || ||
|-
| <code>postscript</code> || ||
|-
| colspan="4" style="text-align: center" | If a field name is listed in the '''Prerequisites''' column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
|}
 
=== Choosing between [[Template:cite web]] and [[Template:cite news]]<span class="anchor" id="Consistency"></span> ===
Previously, editors had to decide whether to use {{tl|cite web}} or {{tlf|cite news}} based on these templates' features. In 2014, however, ''most of'' the differences between the two templates were eliminated.


==欄位參數==
As of {{diff|Module:Citation/CS1|732205428|723907342|29 July 2016}}, {{tlf|cite web}} and {{tlf|cite news}} have the following differences:
* '''<code>title</code>'''：新闻标题（原文）。'''唯一必需参数'''，下列其余参数可选。此参数不应以引号，斜体或其他方式标记格式。
* {{tlf|Cite news}} can be used for [[WP:OFFLINE|offline]] (paper) sources whereas {{tlf|cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
** '''<code>trans_title</code>'''：新闻标题的中文翻譯。
* {{tlf|Cite news}} accepts {{para|issue}} and {{para|volume}} parameters while {{tlf|cite web}} does not (see {{section link|Help:Citation Style 1#Pages}}, {{section link|1=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 10|2=&#x7C;volume=, &#x7C;issue=, &#x7C;page(s)= and cite magazine}} and {{tl|cite magazine}}.)
* '''<code>author</code>''': 作者。
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
** '''<code>last</code>''' 和 '''<code>first</code>'''：标识作者的姓名，显示为<code>last, first</code>（主要用于外国名字在前，姓氏在后的情况）。
<!-- ATTENTION!
** '''<code>authorlink</code>''' ：作者在维基百科中的条目，而不是外部的網址。
The following example only serves to demonstrate parameter rending results.
* '''<code>url</code>''': 如果新聞引用項在互聯網上有链接，可以在此輸入其外部鏈接地址，而不应链接至新闻发布者的主页。开头必须带有通讯协议 例如<nowiki>http://或https://</nowiki>。
** '''<code>format</code>''': 新闻格式，如{{lang|en|PDF}}。默认为{{lang|en|HTML}}格式。
**: 如该连接不再提供免费浏览，请注明“收费”。
**: 如该连接到非原发布者提供的全文链接，请注明“再版”。
* '''<code>work</code>''': 刊登該新聞的出版物名称，如[[新闻周刊]]或[[人民日报]]等，也可以是某個专栏或者副刊的名称。請不要使用斜体。
*: 等效參數：'''journal''', '''newspaper''', '''magazine''', '''periodical''', '''website'''
* '''<code>publisher</code>''': 发表该新闻的公司、机构或组织，例如[[萬華媒體|萬華媒體集團]]或[[綠色和平組織]]等。
** '''<code>location</code>''': 新闻来源地，例如香港（[[南華早報]]）。
** '''<code>agency</code>''': 新聞通訊社，例如[[新华社]]、[[路透社]]、[[中央社]]。
* '''<code>id</code>''': 以{{tlx|ISSN|0028-0836}}之类表明的编号。如果使用此参数，'''一定'''要标明编号的类别，而不应只提供一个编号。
* '''<code>date</code>''': 出版日，建议使用[[ISO 8601]] YYYY-MM-DD 标准，如“2008-01-01”
* '''<code>page</code>''' 或 '''<code>pages</code>''': 新闻所在的页数，'''两者只能使用一个'''。'''<code>| page = 30 </code>'''显示为“p. 30”，'''<code>| pages = 30-40 </code>'''显示为“pp. 30-40”。
* '''<code>accessdate</code>''': 查阅日期。可使用[[ISO 8601]]中规定的YYYY-MM-DD格式，例如"accessdate= {{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-{{CURRENTDAY2}}"。
* '''<code>language</code>''': 新闻来源的语言，如en、zh-cn等。填入<nowiki>{{en}}</nowiki>会导致错误。
* '''<code>quote</code>''': 被引用的相关原文。
* '''<code>archiveurl</code>''': 存档的URL地址。
* '''<code>archivedate</code>''': 存档日期
* '''<code>dead-url</code>''': 标记源链接是否为失效链接。填<code>yes</code>表示失效链接，此时会以存档链接为显示主体；填<code>no</code>表示未失效链接，此时存档仅为备份作用，并以未失效的源链接为显示主体。（需要同时使用'''archiveurl'''和'''archivedate'''参数）


== 举例說明 ==
Whether you must include all these parameters in actual articles is not a concern here.
; 使用{{lang|en|last}}和{{lang|en|first}}以标明作者，并使用[[國際標準期刊號|ISSN]] 作为 id 。
-->
*<nowiki>{{cite news
{|
| first=琼斯
| '''Cite web''': || {{cite web |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}}
| last=道
|-
| title=新闻标题
| '''Cite news''': || {{cite news |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}}
| url=http://www.example.org/
|}
| work=世界百科全书
| publisher=新闻集团
| pages= 37&ndash;39
| date=2005-11-21
| id={{ISSN|0028-0836}}
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| first=琼斯
| last=道
| title=新闻标题
| url=http://www.example.org/
| work=世界百科全书
| publisher=新闻集团
| pages= 37&ndash;39
| date=2005-11-21
| id={{ISSN|0028-0836}}
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</div>


; 使用{{lang|en|author}}替代{{lang|en|last}}和{{lang|en|first}}。
== Examples ==
*<nowiki>{{cite news
; A news article with a credited author
| author=道琼斯
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |last=Wolford |first=Ben |date=2013-10-16 |title=Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-citrus-canker-ruling-20131016,0,7602285.story |work=South Florida Sun-Sentinel |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
| title=新闻
: Displays as:
| url=http://www.example.org/News.pdf
* {{cite news |last=Wolford |first=Ben |date=2013-10-16 |title=Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-citrus-canker-ruling-20131016,0,7602285.story |work=South Florida Sun-Sentinel |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}
| format=PDF
| publisher=新闻集团
| pages= 37&ndash;39
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| author=道琼斯
| title=新闻
| url=http://www.example.org/News.pdf
| format=PDF
| publisher=新闻集团
| pages= 37&ndash;39
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</div>


; 使用{{lang|en|authorlink}}以链接到作者的条目。
; A news article released by a news agency and having no credited author
*<nowiki>{{cite news
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |title=Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee |url=http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |work=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190134/http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |archive-date=3 Mar 2016 |url-status=dead}}</nowiki></code>
| first=琼斯
: Displays as:
| last=道
* {{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |title=Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee |url=http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |work=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190134/http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |archive-date=3 Mar 2016 |url-status=dead}}
| authorlink=道琼斯
| title=新闻
| url=http://www.example.org/background
| format=再版
| publisher=新闻集团
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| first=琼斯
| last=道
| authorlink=道琼斯
| title=新闻
| url=http://www.example.org/background
| format=再版
| publisher=新闻集团
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</div>


; 使用{{lang|en|format}}参数。
; A news article that has been archived
*<nowiki>{{cite news
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |last=Pank |first=Philip |date=2013-10-18 |title=Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |url-status=dead |work=The Times |location=London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140118173559/http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |archive-date=2014-01-18 |access-date=2013-10-18|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
| title=新闻
: Displays as:
| url=http://www.example.org/Archive/News
* {{cite news |last=Pank |first=Philip |date=2013-10-18 |title=Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |url-status=dead |work=The Times |location=London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140118173559/http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |archive-date=2014-01-18 |access-date=2013-10-18|ref=none}}
| format=收费
| publisher=新闻集团
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| title=新闻
| url=http://www.example.org/Archive/News
| format=收费
| publisher=新闻集团
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
}}</div>


; 使用{{lang|en|page}}参数说明页码。
; A news article written in a foreign language
*<nowiki>{{cite news
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |last=Bourmaud |first=François-Xavier |date=2013-10-17 |title=Hollande dans le bourbier de l'affaire Leonarda |trans-title=Hollande in the quagmire of the Leonarda case |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/10/17/01002-20131017ARTFIG00575-hollande-dans-le-bourbier-de-l-affaire-leonarda.php |language=French |work=Le Figaro |location=Paris |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
| first=琼斯
: Displays as:
| last=道
* {{cite news |last=Bourmaud |first=François-Xavier |date=2013-10-17 |title=Hollande dans le Bourbier de L'affaire Leonarda |trans-title=Holland in the Quagmire of the Leonarda Case |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/10/17/01002-20131017ARTFIG00575-hollande-dans-le-bourbier-de-l-affaire-leonarda.php |language=French |work=Le Figaro |location=Paris |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}
| title=FooBar
| page=1
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| first=琼斯
| last=道
| title=FooBar
| page=1
}}</div>


; 一个非常简单的引用。
; A clipped and archived news article that you quote, found on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
*<nowiki>{{cite news
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/ |title=Czechs honor Yuri |date=30 April 1961 |newspaper=Daily News|access-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233429/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/|archive-date=2 April 2019|url-status=live |agency=Reuters |location=New York |page=35 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=Czech President [[Antonin Novotny]] today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a 'Hero of Socialist Labor'.|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
| title=FooBar
: Displays as:
| page=1
* {{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/ |title=Czechs honor Yuri |date=30 April 1961 |newspaper=Daily News|access-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233429/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/|archive-date=2 April 2019|url-status=live |agency=Reuters |location=New York |page=35 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=Czech President [[Antonin Novotny]] today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a 'Hero of Socialist Labor'.|ref=none}}
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| title=FooBar
| page=1
}}</div>


;使用{{lang|en|archiveurl}}和{{lang|en|archivedate}}參數引用被存档网站存档的网页。
== Parameters ==
*<nowiki>{{cite news
=== Syntax ===
| author=Staff writer
{{csdoc|syntax}}
| title=新闻
{{csdoc|sep_period}}
| url=http://www.example.org/News.pdf
| format=PDF
| publisher=新闻集团
| pages= 37&ndash;39
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
| archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070628082911/http://www.example.org/News.pdf
| archivedate=2007-06-28
}}</nowiki><br /><div style="padding:0.5em">→ {{
cite news
| author=Staff writer
| title=新闻
| url=http://www.example.org/News.pdf
| format=PDF
| publisher=新闻集团
| pages= 37&ndash;39
| date=2005-11-21
| accessdate=2005-12-11
| archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070628082911/http://www.example.org/News.pdf
| archivedate=2007-06-28
}}</div>


;忽略{{lang|en|archivedate}}参数會造成的错误。
=== COinS ===
*<nowiki>{{cite news
{{csdoc|coins}}
| author=Staff writer
 
| title=新闻
=== What's new ===
| url=http://www.example.org/News.pdf
{{csdoc|whats new}}
| format=PDF
 
| publisher=新闻集团
=== Deprecated ===
| pages= 37&ndash;39
{{csdoc|deprecated}}
| date=2005-11-21
 
| accessdate=2005-12-11
=== Description ===
| archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070628082911/http://www.example.org/News.pdf
==== Authors ====
}}</nowiki><br />→ {{
{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}
cite news
 
| author=Staff writer
==== Date ====
| title=新闻
{{csdoc|date}}
| url=http://www.example.org/News.pdf
 
| format=PDF
==== Editors ====
| publisher=新闻集团
{{csdoc|editor}}
| pages= 37&ndash;39
 
| date=2005-11-21
==== Title ====
| accessdate=2005-12-11
{{csdoc|title|title_format=quotes}}
| archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070628082911/http://www.example.org/News.pdf
{{csdoc|type}}
}}
{{csdoc|language}}
 
==== <span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL ====
{{csdoc|url}}
 
==== Periodical (work, newspaper, website) ====
{{csdoc|journal|department=yes}}
 
==== Edition, series, volume ====
{{csdoc|edition}}
{{csdoc|series}}
{{csdoc|volume}}
 
==== Publisher ====
{{csdoc|publisher}}
{{csdoc|agency}}
 
==== In-source locations ====
{{csdoc|time}}
{{csdoc|pages}}
 
==== Identifiers ====
{{distinguish|#Anchor}}
{{csdoc|id1}}
{{csdoc|id2}}
 
==== Subscription or registration required ====
{{csdoc|registration}}
 
==== Quote ====
{{csdoc|quote}}
 
==== Anchor ====
{{distinguish|#Identifiers}}
{{csdoc|ref}}
 
==== Display options ====
{{csdoc|display}}


==模板数据==
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateDataHeader}}
{{Warning |image=Stop hand nuvola.svg |This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see [[Help:Citation Style 1#TemplateData]]}}
{{TemplateData header}}
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
<templatedata>
<templatedata>
{
{
"description": "本模板是用來列明維基條目中的'''新聞來源'''。描写维基条目时经常需要参考各种新聞類资源，因此更多地使用这个模板可以将所参考的来源记录下来，以便浏览者以及之后的编写者找到这些来源资料。",
"description": "This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.",
"params": {
"params": {
"url": {
"url": {
"label": "網址",
"label": "URL",
"description": "如果新聞引用項在互聯網上有链接，可以在此輸入其外部鏈接地址，而不应链接至新闻发布者的主页。开头必须带有通讯协议 例如<nowiki>http://或https://</nowiki>。",
"description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the&nbsp;protocol relative scheme \"//...\"",
"type": "url",
"type": "url",
"suggested": true,
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"URL"
"URL"
]
],
"example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..."
},
},
"title": {
"title": {
"label": "来源标题",
"label": "Source title",
"description": "新闻标题（原文）。'''唯一必需参数'''，其余参数可选。此参数不应以引号，斜体或其他方式标记格式。",
"description": "The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes",
"type": "string",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true,
"required": true
"required": true
},
},
"author": {
"last": {
"label": "作者",
"label": "Last name",
"description": "作者的姓名，如名字在前、姓氏在后请使用last及first参数。欲連結至作者條目，勿直接使用內部連結，請填入「作者條目名」參數",
"description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"last1",
"author",
"author",
" author1",
"author1"
"  authors"
],
],
"suggested": true
"suggested": true,
},
"type": "line"
"last": {
"label": "（英文）姓",
"description": "作者的姓氏，不要与author参数同时使用。如欲連結至作者條目，勿直接使用內部連結，請填入「作者條目名」參數",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"  last1"
]
},
},
"first": {
"first": {
"label": "（英文）名",
"label": "First name",
"description": "作者的名字、中間名或縮寫，不要与author参数同时使用。如欲連結至作者條目，勿直接使用內部連結，請填入「作者條目名」參數。",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"first1"
"first1"
]
],
},
"suggested": true,
"work": {
"type": "line"
"label": "出版物名",
"description": "刊登該新聞的出版物名称，如[[新闻周刊]]或[[人民日报]]等，也可以是某個专栏或者副刊的名称。請不要使用斜体。",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"publisher": {
"label": "出版社",
"description": "发表该新闻的公司、机构或组织，例如[[萬華媒體集團]]或[[綠色和平組織]]等。",
"type": "string"
},
},
"date": {
"date": {
"label": "出版日期",
"label": "Source date",
"description": "出版日，建议使用[[ISO 8601]] YYYY-MM-DD 标准，如“2008-01-01”",
"description": "Full date of the source; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
"suggested": true
},
},
"authorlink": {
"publisher": {
"label": "作者條目",
"label": "Publisher",
"description": "作者在维基百科中已存在之条目名稱，而不是外部的網址。",
"description": "Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author-link",
"institution"
"  author1-link",
],
"  authorlink1"
"example": "[[Gannett]]"
]
},
"author2": {
"label": "第二作者",
"description": "第二個作者的姓名，如名字在前、姓氏在后请使用last2及first2参数。欲連結至作者條目，勿直接使用內部連結，請填入「作者條目名」參數。",
"type": "string"
},
},
"last2": {
"last2": {
"label": "（英文）姓2",
"label": "Last name 2",
"description": "第二個作者的姓氏，不要与author2参数同时使用。如欲連結至作者條目，勿直接使用內部連結，請填入「作者條目名」參數。",
"description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.",
"type": "string"
"aliases": [
"author2"
],
"type": "line"
},
},
"first2": {
"first2": {
"label": "（英文）名2",
"label": "First name 2",
"description": "第二個作者的姓氏、中間名或縮寫，不要与author2参数同时使用。如欲連結至作者條目，勿直接使用內部連結，請填入「作者條目名」參數。",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "string"
"type": "line"
},
"authorlink2": {
"label": "作者條目2",
"description": "第二个作者在维基百科中已存在之条目名稱，而不是外部的網址。（最多可列出九位作者，第3至9為作者的參數位於此列表最下方。）",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author2-link"
]
},
"newspaper": {
"label": "報紙",
"description": "報紙的名稱；將在標題後顯示。",
"type": "string"
},
"via": {
"label": "Via",
"description": "数字版的提供者（通常是数据库）；请勿在出版社与提供者相同时使用",
"type": "string"
},
"accessdate": {
"label": "访问日期",
"description": "查询网址的日期，使用 ISO YYYY-MM-DD 格式。請勿加入維基百科內部連結。",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"access-date"
]
},
},
"others": {
"others": {
"label": "其他",
"label": "Others",
"description": "列出來源的其他貢獻者，例如「照片由王小明攝影」，或「由張小芳翻譯」。",
"description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'",
"type": "string"
},
"month": {
"label": "出版月份",
"description": "出版的月份；請勿加入維基百科內部連結。如果有出版的日期資料，請改用「日期」參數。",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"year": {
"year": {
"label": "出版年份",
"label": "Year of publication",
"description": "出版的年份；請勿加入維基百科內部連結。如果有出版的月份和日期資料，請改用「日期」參數。",
"description": "Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known",
"type": "string"
},
"origyear": {
"label": "原始出版年份",
"description": "來源原始的出版年份。",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"editor-last": {
"editor-last": {
"label": "編輯姓",
"label": "Editor last name",
"description": "編輯的姓氏；勿使用內部連結語法，請改用「編輯條目名」參數；此參數又名「editor1-last」、「editor」和「editors」"
"description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'",
"aliases": [
"editor-last1",
"editor1-last",
"editor-surname",
"editor-surname1",
"editor1-surname",
"editor",
"editor1"
],
"type": "line"
},
},
"editor-first": {
"editor-first": {
"label": "編輯名",
"label": "Editor first name",
"description": "編輯的名字；勿使用內部連結語法，請改用「編輯條目名」參數；此參數又名「editor1-first」"
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'",
"aliases": [
"editor-first1",
"editor1-first",
"editor-given",
"editor-given1",
"editor1-given"
],
"type": "line"
},
},
"editor-link": {
"editor-link": {
"label": "編輯條目",
"label": "Editor link",
"description": "編輯在维基百科中已存在之条目名稱，此參數又名「editor1-link」",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link1"
]
},
},
"issue": {
"issue": {
"label": "期",
"label": "Issue",
"description": "當出版物為期刊時，請標明期數",
"description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically. Usually a number. Do not prepend with no. ",
"type": "string"
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"number"
],
"example": "4"
},
},
"department": {
"department": {
"label": "部",
"label": "Department",
"description": "期刊的部數",
"description": "Department within the periodical",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"location": {
"location": {
"label": "出版地",
"label": "Location of publication",
"description": "出版物的地理位置；通常不使用內部連結語法；當出版物名稱已包含地名時（例如：舊金山日報），請不要使用本參數；本參數又名「place」",
"description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"place"
]
},
},
"publication-place": {
"publication-place": {
"label": "出版位置",
"label": "Place of publication",
"description": "在標題後顯示的出版位置；若同時填入「place」或「location」參數時，將會在標題前顯示，並在地名前加上「撰寫於」",
"description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"publication-date": {
"publication-date": {
"label": "出版日期",
"label": "Publication date",
"description": "當出版日期與撰文日期不同時，請在此填入出版日期；請勿加入內部連結",
"description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
"type": "date",
"autovalue": ""
},
},
"agency": {
"agency": {
"label": "通訊社",
"label": "Agency",
"description": "當內容由新聞通訊社提供時，請在此填入通訊社名稱（例如：路透社、美聯社、法新社等）",
"description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"example": "Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse"
},
},
"edition": {
"edition": {
"label": "版",
"label": "Edition",
"description": "當出版物有一個以上的版本時，請填入此參數；例如：第2版、於2015-01-08修正",
"description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"volume": {
"volume": {
"label": "集/卷",
"label": "Volume",
"description": "當出版物分為多集或多卷發行時，請填入此參數",
"description": "For one publication published in several volumes. Usually a number. Do not prepend with vol. or v. ",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"example": "3"
},
},
"page": {
"page": {
"label": "頁",
"label": "Page",
"description": "引用內容在來源中的頁數；將在「p.」後顯示；只需填入數字即可",
"description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"pages": {
"pages": {
"label": "頁碼",
"label": "Pages",
"description": "當來源所在頁數超過1頁時，引用內容在來源中的頁數；將在「pp.」後顯示；只需填入數字即可（例如：10-14）",
"description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"example": "2–3",
"suggested": true
},
},
"nopp": {
"no-pp": {
"label": "多頁頁碼",
"label": "No pp",
"description": "此參數可控制是否在「頁碼」或「多頁頁碼」參數中填入的值前顯示「p.」或「pp.」，可在適當時使用（例如：封面）",
"description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')",
"type": "string"
"type": "boolean",
"autovalue": "y"
},
},
"at": {
"at": {
"label": "於",
"label": "At",
"description": "當頁碼參數不適用時可在此填入來源的所在",
"description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"language": {
"language": {
"label": "語言",
"label": "Language",
"description": "新闻来源的语言，如en、zh-cn等。填入<nowiki>{{en}}</nowiki>会导致错误。",
"description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code (use ISO 639-1) or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates.",
"type": "string",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
"example": "Spanish"
},
},
"script-title": {
"script-title": {
"label": "非拉丁字母標題",
"label": "Script title",
"description": "适用于非基于拉丁字母的语言（阿拉伯语、中文、希伯来语、日语等）的标题。前缀为两个字符的ISO639-1语言代码，后跟冒号。对于日语使用：|script-title=ja:...",
"description": "For titles in non Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek etc). Prefix with two-character language code followed by a colon. e.g |script-title=ja:東京タワ",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"trans-title": {
"trans-title": {
"label": "标题翻译",
"label": "Translated title",
"description": "外语来源的中文标题；请另填入'language'参数",
"description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"type": {
"type": {
"label": "類型",
"label": "Type",
"description": "关于来源的媒体类型的额外信息，字符大小写形式",
"description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"format": {
"format": {
"label": "格式",
"label": "Format",
"description": "被引用的著作的'url'參數的文件檔案格式；例子：PDF，DOC，XLS；不要指定為HTML",
"description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML",
"type": "string",
"type": "string"
"suggested": true
},
},
"arxiv": {
"arxiv": {
"label": "arXiv識別碼",
"label": "arXiv identifier",
"description": "arXive 科学论文电子预印本的标识符",
"description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"asin": {
"asin": {
"label": "AZIN",
"label": "ASIN",
"description": "十个字元的亚马逊标准识别号",
"description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"asin-tld": {
"asin-tld": {
"label": "AZIN TLD",
"label": "ASIN TLD",
"description": "美国以外亚马逊网站的 ASIN 顶级域名",
"description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"bibcode": {
"bibcode": {
"label": "Bibcode",
"label": "Bibcode",
"description": "书目参考代码（REFCODE）；19个字符",
"description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"doi": {
"doi": {
"label": "DOI",
"label": "DOI",
"description": "[[數位物件識別碼]]；以'10.'开始",
"description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"doi-broken-date": {
"doi-broken-date": {
"label": "DOI失效日期",
"label": "DOI broken date",
"description": "數位物件識別碼的失效日期",
"description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken",
"type": "date"
"type": "date"
},
},
"isbn": {
"isbn": {
"label": "ISBN",
"label": "ISBN",
"description": "国际标准书号；请尽量使用13个字元的书号",
"description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"ISBN"
]
},
},
"issn": {
"issn": {
"label": "ISSN",
"label": "ISSN",
"description": "8个字元的国际标准连续出版物号，可分为以连字号分隔的两组四个字元",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"ISSN"
]
},
},
"jfm": {
"jfm": {
"label": "jfm代碼",
"label": "jfm code",
"description": "数学分类代码进展年鉴",
"description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"jstor": {
"jstor": {
"label": "JSTOR",
"label": "JSTOR",
"description": "JSTOR识别号",
"description": "JSTOR identifier",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"lccn": {
"lccn": {
"label": "LCCN",
"label": "LCCN",
"description": "国会图书馆控制号",
"description": "Library of Congress Control Number",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"mr": {
"mr": {
"label": "MR",
"label": "MR",
"description": "数学评论标识符",
"description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"oclc": {
"oclc": {
"label": "OCLC",
"label": "OCLC",
"description": "在线计算机图书馆中心编号",
"description": "Online Computer Library Center number",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"ol": {
"ol": {
"label": "OL",
"label": "OL",
"description": "开放图书馆标识符",
"description": "Open Library identifier",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"osti": {
"osti": {
"label": "OSTI",
"label": "OSTI",
"description": "科学技术信息办公室标识符",
"description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"pmc": {
"pmc": {
"label": "PMC",
"label": "PMC",
"description": "PubMed 中心文章编号",
"description": "PubMed Center article number",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"pmid": {
"pmid": {
"label": "PMID",
"label": "PMID",
"description": "PubMed 唯一标识符",
"description": "PubMed Unique Identifier",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"rfc": {
"rfc": {
"label": "RFC",
"label": "RFC",
"description": "征求意见（Request for Comment）编号",
"description": "Request for Comments number",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"ssrn": {
"ssrn": {
"label": "SSRN",
"label": "SSRN",
"description": "社会科学研究网",
"description": "Social Science Research Network",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"zbl": {
"zbl": {
"label": "Zbl",
"label": "Zbl",
"description": "Zentrablatt MATH 期刊标识符",
"description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"id": {
"id": {
"label": "id",
"label": "id",
"description": "在没有专门的标识符适用的情况下使用的唯一标识符",
"description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable",
"type": "string"
},
"quote": {
"label": "Quote",
"description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"archiveurl": {
"trans-quote": {
"label": "存檔網址",
"label": "Translated quote",
"description": "存档的網址。",
"description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.",
"type": "url",
"type": "string"
"suggested": true
},
},
"archivedate": {
"ref": {
"label": "存档日期",
"label": "Ref",
"description": "存档日期。",
"description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates",
"type": "date",
"type": "string"
"suggested": true
},
},
"dead-url": {
"postscript": {
"label": "失效網址",
"label": "Postscript",
"description": "如果原始網址已經失去連結效果，請填yes；反之如果原始網址還有連結效果，請填no。配合「存檔網址」、「存檔日期」參數使用。",
"description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'",
"example": "yes",
"type": "string",
"type": "string",
"default": "no",
"default": "."
},
"last3": {
"label": "Last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"deadurl"
"author3"
],
],
"suggested": true
"type": "line"
},
"first3": {
"label": "First name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last4": {
"label": "Last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.",
"aliases": [
"author4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first4": {
"label": "First name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last5": {
"label": "Last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.",
"aliases": [
"author5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first5": {
"label": "First name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last6": {
"label": "Last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.",
"aliases": [
"author6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first6": {
"label": "First name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
},
"url-access": {
"last7": {
"label": "訪問許可",
"label": "Last name 7",
"description": "網址內容的訪問限制程度，即「需要免費註冊」、「需要付費訂閱」以及「有限度免費查閱，超限制則需付費訂閱」三類。",
"description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"suggestedvalues": [
"author7"
"registration",
],
"subscription",
"type": "line"
"limited"
]
},
},
"quote": {
"first7": {
"label": "引用原文",
"label": "First name 7",
"description": "被引用的相关原文。",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "content"
"type": "line"
},
},
"ref": {
"last8": {
"label": "锚点标识符",
"label": "Last name 8",
"description": "锚标识符；可以作为维基链接的目标，指向完整的参考资料；特殊值'harv'生成适合于harv模板的锚点",
"description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.",
"type": "string"
"aliases": [
"author8"
],
"type": "line"
},
},
"separator": {
"first8": {
"label": "分隔符",
"label": "First name 8",
"description": "用于分隔作者、编辑等列表的标点符号；空格必须编码为&#32，不要使用星号、冒号或井号",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "string",
"type": "line"
"default": "."
},
},
"postscript": {
"last9": {
"label": "后缀标点",
"label": "Last name 9",
"description": "引文的结束标点，如果定义了'quote' 则忽略",
"description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"default": "."
"author9"
],
"type": "line"
},
},
"layurl": {
"first9": {
"label": "Lay URL",
"label": "First name 9",
"description": "指向非技术摘要或来源审查的URL链接；'laysummary'的别名",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "url"
"type": "line"
},
},
"laysource": {
"author-mask": {
"label": "Lay source",
"label": "Author mask",
"description": "临时摘要的来源名称；以斜体显示，前面有一个破折号",
"description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
},
"laydate": {
"display-authors": {
"label": "Lay date",
"label": "Display authors",
"description": "摘要日期；显示在括号中",
"description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;",
"type": "date"
"type": "number"
},
},
"last3": {
"author-link": {
"label": "（英文）姓3",
"label": "Author link",
"description": "第3个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink3'。",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author3"
"author-link1",
"author1-link"
]
]
},
},
"first3": {
"author-link2": {
"label": "（英文）名3",
"label": "Author link 2",
"description": "第3个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.",
},
"authorlink3": {
"label": "作者条目3",
"description": "关于第3个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author3-link"
"author2-link"
]
]
},
},
"last4": {
"archive-url": {
"label": "（英文）姓4",
"label": "Archive URL",
"description": "第4个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink4'。",
"description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'",
"type": "url",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author4"
"archiveurl"
]
]
},
},
"first4": {
"archive-date": {
"label": "（英文）名4",
"label": "Archive date",
"description": "第4个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"archivedate"
]
},
},
"authorlink4": {
"author-link3": {
"label": "作者条目4",
"label": "Author link 3",
"description": "关于第4个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author4-link"
"author3-link"
]
]
},
},
"last5": {
"author-link4": {
"label": "（英文）姓5",
"label": "Author link 4",
"description": "第5个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink5'。",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author4"
"author4-link"
]
]
},
},
"first5": {
"author-link5": {
"label": "（英文）名5",
"label": "Author link 5",
"description": "第5个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.",
},
"authorlink5": {
"label": "作者条目5",
"description": "关于第5个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
第799行： 第1,192行：
]
]
},
},
"last6": {
"author-link6": {
"label": "（英文）姓6",
"label": "Author link 6",
"description": "第6个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink6'。",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author6"
"author6-link"
]
]
},
},
"first6": {
"author-link7": {
"label": "（英文）名6",
"label": "Author link 7",
"description": "第6个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.",
},
"authorlink6": {
"label": "作者条目6",
"description": "关于第6个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author6-link"
"author7-link"
]
]
},
},
"last7": {
"author-link8": {
"label": "（英文）姓7",
"label": "Author link 8",
"description": "第7个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink7'。",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author7"
"author8-link"
]
]
},
},
"first7": {
"author-link9": {
"label": "（英文）名7",
"label": "Author link 9",
"description": "第7个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.",
},
"authorlink7": {
"label": "作者条目7",
"description": "关于第7个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author7-link"
"author9-link"
]
]
},
},
"last8": {
"name-list-style": {
"label": "（英文）姓8",
"label": "Name list style",
"description": "第8个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink8'。",
"description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.",
"type": "string"
},
"access-date": {
"label": "URL access date",
"description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"author8"
"accessdate"
]
]
},
},
"first8": {
"orig-date": {
"label": "（英文）名8",
"label": "Original date",
"description": "第8个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics",
"type": "string"
},
"via": {
"label": "Via",
"description": "Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)",
"example": "[[EBSCOHost]], [[Proquest]], [[Newspapers.com]]",
"type": "string"
},
"url-access": {
"label": "URL access level",
"description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"registration",
"subscription",
"limited"
]
},
},
"authorlink8": {
"bibcode-access": {
"label": "作者条目8",
"label": "Bibcode access level",
"description": "关于第8个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"suggestedvalues": [
"author8-link"
"free"
]
]
},
},
"last9": {
"doi-access": {
"label": "（英文）姓9",
"label": "DOI access level",
"description": "第9个作者的姓氏，不要使用维基链接，应该用'authorlink9'。",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.",
"aliases": [
"type": "string",
"author9"
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
]
},
},
"first9": {
"hdl-access": {
"label": "（英文）名9",
"label": "HDL access level",
"description": "第9个作者的名字、中间名或首字母，不要维基链接。"
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
},
"authorlink9": {
"jstor-access": {
"label": "作者条目9",
"label": "Jstor access level",
"description": "关于第9个作者的现有维基百科文章的标题。",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"suggestedvalues": [
"author9-link"
"free"
]
]
},
},
"author-mask": {
"ol-access": {
"label": "作者掩码",
"label": "OpenLibrary access level",
"description": "用破折号或文本替换第一作者的姓名；设置为数值 'n' 以设置破折号的'n'倍空格宽；设置为文本值以显示没有尾随作者分隔符的文本；例如，'with'代替",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
},
"author-name-separator": {
"osti-access": {
"label": "作者姓名分隔符",
"label": "OSTI access level",
"description": "更改姓氏和名字之间的分隔符；默认为逗号和空格；空格必须用&#32；不要使用星号、冒号或井号",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"type": "string",
"default": ", "
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
},
"author-separator": {
"url-status": {
"label": "作者分隔符",
"label": "URL status",
"description": "更改作者之间的分隔符；默认为分号和空格；空格必须用&#32；不要使用星号、冒号或井号",
"description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to 'dead' if the original URL is broken. If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set to 'deviated'. Set to 'unfit' or 'usurped' if the original URL is no longer suitable (spam, advertising, etc.) which will make the original link not appear at all.",
"example": "'dead' or 'live'",
"default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered",
"type": "string",
"type": "string",
"default": "; "
"suggested": true,
"suggestedvalues": [
"dead",
"live",
"usurped",
"unfit",
"deviated"
]
},
},
"display-authors": {
"work": {
"label": "显示作者",
"description": "在使用“等”之前显示的作者数量。默认是在列出9个中的8 之后这样做；'displayauthors'的别名",
"type": "number",
"default": "8",
"aliases": [
"aliases": [
"displayauthors"
"journal",
]
"magazine",
"periodical",
"newspaper",
"website"
],
"label": "Name of publication",
"description": "Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title",
"example": "[[The Wall Street Journal]]",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
},
"lastauthoramp": {
"df": {
"label": "最后作者的&号",
"label": "Date format",
"description": "当设置为任何值时，将作者列表的最后两个名称之间的分隔符更改为“空格&空格”",
"description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format",
"type": "string"
"type": "string"
},
"last10": {
"aliases": [
"author10"
],
"label": "Last name 10",
"description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first10": {
"label": "First name 10",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link10": {
"aliases": [
"author10-link"
],
"label": "Author link 10",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last11": {
"aliases": [
"author11"
],
"label": "Last name 11",
"description": "The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first11": {
"label": "First name 11",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link11": {
"aliases": [
"author11-link"
],
"label": "Author link 11",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last12": {
"aliases": [
"author12"
],
"label": "Last name 12",
"description": "The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first12": {
"label": "First name 12",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link12": {
"aliases": [
"author12-link"
],
"label": "Author link 12",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last13": {
"aliases": [
"author13"
],
"label": "Last name 13",
"description": "The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first13": {
"label": "First name 13",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link13": {
"aliases": [
"author13-link"
],
"label": "Author link 13",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last14": {
"aliases": [
"author14"
],
"label": "Last name 14",
"description": "The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first14": {
"label": "First name 14",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link14": {
"aliases": [
"author14-link"
],
"label": "Author link 14",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last15": {
"aliases": [
"author15"
],
"label": "Last name 15",
"description": "The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first15": {
"label": "First name 15",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link15": {
"aliases": [
"author15-link"
],
"label": "Author link 15",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
}
}
},
},
"maps": {
"maps": {
"proveit": {
"main": "title",
"textarea": [
"quote"
]
},
"citoid": {
"citoid": {
"title": "title",
"title": "title",
"url": "url",
"url": "url",
"publisher": "publisher",
"publisher": "publisher",
"publicationTitle": "newspaper",
"publicationTitle": "work",
"date": "date",
"date": "date",
"accessDate": "accessdate",
"accessDate": "access-date",
"archiveUrl": "archive-url",
"archiveDate": "archive-date",
"location": "location",
"location": "location",
"ISSN": [
"ISSN": [
第924行： 第1,493行：
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMID": "pmid",
"PMID": "pmid",
"oclc": "oclc",
"pages": "pages",
"pages": "pages",
"volume": "volume",
"volume": "volume",
"issue": "issue",
"issue": "issue",
"DOI": "doi",
"DOI": "doi",
"oclc": "oclc",
"language": "language",
"language": "language",
"contributor": [
"contributor": "others",
[
"first",
"last"
],
[
"first2",
"last2"
],
[
"first3",
"last3"
],
[
"first4",
"last4"
],
[
"first5",
"last5"
],
[
"first6",
"last6"
],
[
"first7",
"last7"
],
[
"first8",
"last8"
],
[
"first9",
"last9"
]
],
"author": [
"author": [
[
[
第1,014行： 第1,546行：
}
}
},
},
"format": "inline"
"format": "{{_ |_=_}}",
"paramOrder": [
"last",
"first",
"author-link",
"last2",
"first2",
"author-link2",
"last3",
"first3",
"author-link3",
"last4",
"first4",
"author-link4",
"last5",
"first5",
"author-link5",
"last6",
"first6",
"author-link6",
"last7",
"first7",
"author-link7",
"last8",
"first8",
"author-link8",
"last9",
"first9",
"author-link9",
"last10",
"first10",
"author-link10",
"last11",
"first11",
"author-link11",
"last12",
"first12",
"author-link12",
"last13",
"first13",
"author-link13",
"last14",
"first14",
"author-link14",
"last15",
"first15",
"author-link15",
"author-mask",
"display-authors",
"name-list-style",
"date",
"year",
"orig-date",
"editor-last",
"editor-first",
"editor-link",
"others",
"title",
"script-title",
"trans-title",
"url",
"url-access",
"url-status",
"archive-url",
"archive-date",
"access-date",
"work",
"department",
"publisher",
"location",
"page",
"pages",
"at",
"language",
"type",
"format",
"edition",
"publication-place",
"publication-date",
"df",
"via",
"volume",
"issue",
"no-pp",
"arxiv",
"asin",
"asin-tld",
"bibcode",
"doi",
"doi-broken-date",
"isbn",
"issn",
"jfm",
"jstor",
"lccn",
"mr",
"oclc",
"ol",
"osti",
"pmc",
"pmid",
"rfc",
"ssrn",
"zbl",
"id",
"quote",
"trans-quote",
"ref",
"postscript",
"bibcode-access",
"doi-access",
"hdl-access",
"jstor-access",
"ol-access",
"osti-access",
"agency"
]
}
}
</templatedata>
</templatedata>


==参见==
== See also ==
* [[Wikipedia:列明来源]]：格式指引
* [[Wikipedia:模板消息/条目来源]]：相關模板
* {{tlx|Cite web}}：引用來源為網頁時
* {{tlx|Cite book}}：引用來源為書籍時
* {{tlx|Cite journal en}}：引用來源為英文期刊時
* {{tlx|Cite journal zh}}：引用來源為中文期刊時
{{Citation Style 1}}
{{Citation Style 1}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
<!-- 本行下加入模板的分類，跨維基連結加入Wikidata（參見[[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]） -->
{{UF-COinS}}
[[Category:使用了分析程序的模板]]
 
[[Category:頁面訊息模板]]
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:引用模板]]
[[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|N]]
}}</includeonly>
}}</includeonly>

2026年6月8日 (一) 18:17的最新版本

模板:Pp-meta

模板:Cascade-protected template 模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

Usage

模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

To cite a news article with a credited author

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)</syntaxhighlight>

To cite a news article with no credited author

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)</syntaxhighlight>

To cite an online news article that has been archived

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)</syntaxhighlight>

To cite a news article written in a foreign language

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)</syntaxhighlight>

To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language news article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)</syntaxhighlight> 模板:End

模板:Csdoc <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)</syntaxhighlight> 模板:End

模板:Csdoc

To cite a news article with a credited author

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value) </syntaxhighlight>

To cite a news article with no credited author

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value) </syntaxhighlight>

To cite an online news article that has been archived

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value) </syntaxhighlight>

To cite a news article written in a foreign language

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value) </syntaxhighlight>

To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language news article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription

<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value) </syntaxhighlight> 模板:End

Full parameter set in vertical format
Parameters Prerequisites Brief instructions / notes Vertical list
模板:Tooltip Author's last name or single name author. Don't link. <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">

模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value) </syntaxhighlight>

模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Author's first name. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: last3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: first3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: author-link3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Number (number of authors displayed) or etal (more authors)
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip
collaboration 模板:Tooltip
df
date
year
orig-date date or year
orig-year date or year
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip can be used for written-at location when publication-place is used for publication place
模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for editor. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for editor. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for editor. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: editor-last3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: editor-first3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: editor-link3, etc.
display-editors 模板:Tooltip Like display-authors, but for editors
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip
title This parameter is required.
script-title
title-link title or script-title Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if url is provided
url title or script-title Do not use if title-link is provided
url-access url
trans-title title or script-title
format url
department
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip or 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
series
模板:Tooltip
volume
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for interviewer. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for interviewer. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for interviewer. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: interviewer-last3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: interviewer-first3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: interviewer-link3, etc.
display-interviewers 模板:Tooltip Like display-authors, but for interviewers
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for translator. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for translator. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for translator. Don't link.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like last1, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: translator-last3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like first1, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: translator-first3, etc.
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip Like author-link1, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: translator-link3, etc.
display-translators 模板:Tooltip Like display-authors, but for translators
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip
others
name-list-style 模板:Tooltip Set to amp or ampersand to separate the last author with " & "; set to and to separate with " and "
edition
publication-place 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
publication-date
agency
minutes
time-caption time
time
模板:Tooltip choose one: page, pages, or at
模板:Tooltip choose one: page, pages, or at. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
at choose one: page, pages, or at
no-pp 模板:Tooltip or 模板:Tooltip set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
asin-tld 模板:Tooltip
bibcode
biorxiv
citeseerx
模板:Tooltip
doi-access 模板:Tooltip
doi-broken-date 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
hdl-access 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
jstor-access 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
medrxiv
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
ol-access 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
osti-access 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
pmc-embargo-date 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
s2cid-access 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip
url-status 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip, url
archive-format 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip 模板:Tooltip
模板:Tooltip url
via
quote-page choose one: quote-page, quote-pages
quote-pages choose one: quote-page, quote-pages. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
模板:Tooltip
script-quote
trans-quote
mode cs1 or cs2
ref
postscript
If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.

Choosing between Template:cite web and Template:cite news

Previously, editors had to decide whether to use {{cite web}} or {{cite news}} based on these templates' features. In 2014, however, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of 模板:Diff, {{cite web}} and {{cite news}} have the following differences:

But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:

Cite web: 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)
Cite news: 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)

Examples

A news article with a credited author
{{cite news |last=Wolford |first=Ben |date=2013-10-16 |title=Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-citrus-canker-ruling-20131016,0,7602285.story |work=South Florida Sun-Sentinel |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}
Displays as:
  • 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)
A news article released by a news agency and having no credited author
{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |title=Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee |url=http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |work=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190134/http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |archive-date=3 Mar 2016 |url-status=dead}}
Displays as:
  • 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)
A news article that has been archived
{{cite news |last=Pank |first=Philip |date=2013-10-18 |title=Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |url-status=dead |work=The Times |location=London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140118173559/http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |archive-date=2014-01-18 |access-date=2013-10-18|ref=none}}
Displays as:
  • 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)
A news article written in a foreign language
{{cite news |last=Bourmaud |first=François-Xavier |date=2013-10-17 |title=Hollande dans le bourbier de l'affaire Leonarda |trans-title=Hollande in the quagmire of the Leonarda case |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/10/17/01002-20131017ARTFIG00575-hollande-dans-le-bourbier-de-l-affaire-leonarda.php |language=French |work=Le Figaro |location=Paris |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}
Displays as:
  • 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)
A clipped and archived news article that you quote, found on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/ |title=Czechs honor Yuri |date=30 April 1961 |newspaper=Daily News|access-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233429/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/|archive-date=2 April 2019|url-status=live |agency=Reuters |location=New York |page=35 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=Czech President [[Antonin Novotny]] today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a 'Hero of Socialist Labor'.|ref=none}}
Displays as:
  • 模块:Citation/CS1第1825行Lua错误：attempt to call upvalue 'has_invisible_chars' (a nil value)

Parameters

Syntax

模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

COinS

模板:Csdoc

What's new

模板:Csdoc

Deprecated

模板:Csdoc

Description

Authors

模板:Csdoc

Date

模板:Csdoc

Editors

模板:Csdoc

Title

模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

URL

模板:Csdoc

Periodical (work, newspaper, website)

模板:Csdoc

Edition, series, volume

模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

Publisher

模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

In-source locations

模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

Identifiers

模板:Distinguish 模板:Csdoc 模板:Csdoc

Subscription or registration required

模板:Csdoc

Quote

模板:Csdoc

Anchor

模板:Distinguish 模板:Csdoc

Display options

模板:Csdoc

TemplateData

模板:Warning

这是用于新版可视化编辑器及其他工具的模板数据文档。

Cite news模板数据

脚本错误：没有“cs1 documentation support”这个模块。

This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.

模板参数

此模板有自定义格式。

参数描述类型状态
Last namelast last1 author author1

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.

单行文本推荐
First namefirst first1

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.

单行文本推荐
Author linkauthor-link author-link1 author1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

页面名称可选
Last name 2last2 author2

The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.

单行文本可选
First name 2first2

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 2author-link2 author2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.

页面名称可选
Last name 3last3 author3

The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.

单行文本可选
First name 3first3

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 3author-link3 author3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

页面名称可选
Last name 4last4 author4

The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.

单行文本可选
First name 4first4

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 4author-link4 author4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 5last5 author5

The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.

单行文本可选
First name 5first5

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 5author-link5 author5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 6last6 author6

The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.

单行文本可选
First name 6first6

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 6author-link6 author6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 7last7 author7

The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.

单行文本可选
First name 7first7

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 7author-link7 author7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

页面名称可选
Last name 8last8 author8

The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.

单行文本可选
First name 8first8

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 8author-link8 author8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 9last9 author9

The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.

单行文本可选
First name 9first9

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 9author-link9 author9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 10last10 author10

The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.

单行文本可选
First name 10first10

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 10author-link10 author10-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 11last11 author11

The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.

单行文本可选
First name 11first11

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 11author-link11 author11-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.

页面名称可选
Last name 12last12 author12

The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.

单行文本可选
First name 12first12

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 12author-link12 author12-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 13last13 author13

The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.

单行文本可选
First name 13first13

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 13author-link13 author13-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 14last14 author14

The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.

单行文本可选
First name 14first14

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 14author-link14 author14-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.

页面名称可选
Last name 15last15 author15

The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.

单行文本可选
First name 15first15

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.

单行文本可选
Author link 15author-link15 author15-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.

页面名称可选
Author maskauthor-mask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

字符串可选
Display authorsdisplay-authors

number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;

数字可选
Name list stylename-list-style

Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.

字符串可选
Source datedate

Full date of the source; do not wikilink

日期推荐
Year of publicationyear

Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known

字符串可选
Original dateorig-date

Original date of publication; provide specifics

字符串可选
Editor last nameeditor-last editor-last1 editor1-last editor-surname editor-surname1 editor1-surname editor editor1

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'

单行文本可选
Editor first nameeditor-first editor-first1 editor1-first editor-given editor-given1 editor1-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'

单行文本可选
Editor linkeditor-link editor-link1

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'

页面名称可选
Othersothers

Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'

字符串可选
Source titletitle

The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes

字符串必需
Script titlescript-title

For titles in non Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek etc). Prefix with two-character language code followed by a colon. e.g |script-title=ja:東京タワ

字符串可选
Translated titletrans-title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

字符串可选
URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the&nbsp;protocol relative scheme "//..."

示例值
https://www.nytimes.com/...
URL推荐
URL access levelurl-access

Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

推荐值
registration subscription limited
字符串可选
URL statusurl-status

If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to 'dead' if the original URL is broken. If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set to 'deviated'. Set to 'unfit' or 'usurped' if the original URL is no longer suitable (spam, advertising, etc.) which will make the original link not appear at all.

推荐值
dead live usurped unfit deviated
默认值
'dead' if an Archive URL is entered
示例值
'dead' or 'live'
字符串推荐
Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'

URL推荐
Archive datearchive-date archivedate

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

字符串推荐
URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

日期推荐
Name of publicationwork journal magazine periodical newspaper website

Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title

示例值
[[The Wall Street Journal]]
字符串推荐
Departmentdepartment

Department within the periodical

字符串可选
Publisherpublisher institution

Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication

示例值
[[Gannett]]
字符串可选
Location of publicationlocation place

Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'

字符串可选
Pagepage

Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

字符串可选
Pagespages

Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'

示例值
2–3
字符串推荐
Atat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

字符串可选
Languagelanguage

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code (use ISO 639-1) or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates.

示例值
Spanish
字符串可选
Typetype

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

字符串可选
Formatformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

字符串可选
Editionedition

When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'

字符串可选
Place of publicationpublication-place

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

字符串可选
Publication datepublication-date

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

自动值
日期可选
Date formatdf

Sets rendered dates to the specified format

字符串可选
Viavia

Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)

示例值
[[EBSCOHost]], [[Proquest]], [[Newspapers.com]]
字符串可选
Volumevolume

For one publication published in several volumes. Usually a number. Do not prepend with vol. or v.

示例值
3
字符串可选
Issueissue number

Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically. Usually a number. Do not prepend with no.

示例值
4
单行文本可选
No ppno-pp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

自动值
y
布尔可选
arXiv identifierarxiv

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

字符串可选
ASINasin

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

字符串可选
ASIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

字符串可选
Bibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

字符串可选
DOIdoi

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

字符串可选
DOI broken datedoi-broken-date

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

日期可选
ISBNisbn ISBN

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

字符串可选
ISSNissn ISSN

International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

字符串可选
jfm codejfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

字符串可选
JSTORjstor

JSTOR identifier

字符串可选
LCCNlccn

Library of Congress Control Number

字符串可选
MRmr

Mathematical Reviews identifier

字符串可选
OCLCoclc

Online Computer Library Center number

字符串可选
OLol

Open Library identifier

字符串可选
OSTIosti

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

字符串可选
PMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

字符串可选
PMIDpmid

PubMed Unique Identifier

字符串可选
RFCrfc

Request for Comments number

字符串可选
SSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

字符串可选
Zblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

字符串可选
idid

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

字符串可选
Quotequote

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

字符串可选
Translated quotetrans-quote

English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.

字符串可选
Refref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates

字符串可选
Postscriptpostscript

The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'

默认值
.
字符串可选
Bibcode access levelbibcode-access

If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

推荐值
free
字符串可选
DOI access leveldoi-access

If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

推荐值
free
字符串可选
HDL access levelhdl-access

If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

推荐值
free
字符串可选
Jstor access leveljstor-access

If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

推荐值
free
字符串可选
OpenLibrary access levelol-access

If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

推荐值
free
字符串可选
OSTI access levelosti-access

If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

推荐值
free
字符串可选
Agencyagency

The news agency (wire service) that provided the content

示例值
Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse
字符串可选

See also

模板:Citation Style 1 模板:Wikipedia referencing 模板:UF-COinS


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